Ezweni lanamuhla eliya ngokuya likhathalela impilo, isidingo semishini yokuvala inzalo siyakhula.Ukubaluleka kokuvala inzalo okusebenzayo akunakugcizelelwa ngokweqile, ikakhulukazi emikhakheni efana nokunakekelwa kwezempilo, ukukhiqizwa kwemithi nokudla.Imishini yokubulala amagciwane idlala indima ebalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuphepha nokuphila kahle kwabantu ngokuqeda amagciwane ayingozi futhi kuvinjwe ukusabalala kwezifo.Kulesi sihloko, sibheka ngokujulile ukubaluleka kwemishini yokubulala amagciwane nokuthi ingasiza kanjani ekugcineni izinga eliphezulu lokuhlanzeka nokukhucululwa kwendle.
Imishini yokuvala inzalo ihlanganisa amathuluzi ahlukahlukene kanye nemishini esetshenziselwa ukucekela phansi noma ukuqeda zonke izinhlobo zempilo yamagciwane, okuhlanganisa amagciwane, amagciwane, isikhunta, nezinhlamvu.Lawa madivaysi asebenzisa amasu ahlukahlukene njengokushisa, imisebe, amakhemikhali, nokuhlunga ukuze kuzuzwe inzalo.Ukukhethwa kwezinto zokusebenza kuncike ezidingweni ezithile zemboni noma isicelo.
Enye yezinhlobo ezisetshenziswa kakhulu zemishini yokuvala inzalo yi-autoclave.Ama-autoclave asebenzisa isitimu esinengcindezi ephezulu ukuze singene ezindongeni zeseli lama-microorganisms, azibhubhise ngempumelelo.Asetshenziswa kakhulu ezilungiselelweni zokunakekelwa kwezempilo ukuze abulale amathuluzi ezokwelapha, okokusebenza kwaselabhorethri, nemishini yokuhlinza.Imboni yemithi iphinde isebenzisa ama-autoclave ukuqinisekisa ubunyumba benqubo yokukhiqiza izidakamizwa.Ukuguquguquka nokuthembeka kwama-autoclave kuwenza abe yithuluzi elibalulekile ekulweni nezifo ezitholwa esibhedlela nezinye ezihambisana nokunakekelwa kwezempilo.
Olunye uhlobo lwemishini yokuvala inzalo isibulali magciwane esomile.Njengoba igama liphakamisa, lawa madivaysi asebenzisa ukushisa okomile ukuze afeze ukuvala inzalo.Izibulali magciwane ezomile zifaneleka ngokukhethekile ezintweni ezikwazi ukumelana nokushisa njenge-glassware, izinsimbi zokuhlinza kanye nemishini yensimbi.Ngokungafani nama-autoclave, le mishini ayisebenzisi umswakama, okuyenza ibe ukukhetha okuhle kakhulu ezintweni ezingalinyazwa umusi noma ukucindezela.Izibulali magciwane ezishisayo zisetshenziswa kakhulu kumalabhorethri, emitholampilo yamazinyo, ezindaweni zama-tattoo parlors, nasezindaweni zokucwala izinwele.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, imishini yokuvala amakhemikhali, isebenzisa amakhemikhali afana ne-ethylene oxide noma i-hydrogen peroxide ukuze kubulawe amagciwane.Le ndlela ivame ukusetshenziswa ezimbonini lapho ukuvala inzalo ngokushisa noma emisebeni kungafanele noma kungenzeki.Ukuvala inzalo ngamakhemikhali kuvame ukusetshenziselwa ukunemba okokusebenza kwezokwelapha, okokusebenza kwe-elekthronikhi nezinto zepulasitiki.Imithethonqubo eqinile nemihlahlandlela kufanele ilandelwe lapho kusetshenziswa izibulali magciwane zamakhemikhali ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha kwabaqhubi futhi kugwenywe noma yikuphi ukungcoliswa kwamakhemikhali okusala.
Imishini yokubulala amagciwane i-Ultraviolet (UV) ingenye indlela esetshenziswa izimboni ezihlukahlukene ukuze kubulawe amagciwane ezindaweni kanye nomoya.Imisebe ye-Ultraviolet ingabulala ngempumelelo ama-microorganisms ngokulimaza i-DNA yawo, iwenze angakwazi ukuzala.Ubuchwepheshe busetshenziswa kakhulu ezindaweni zokuhlanza amanzi, izindawo zokucubungula ukudla kanye nezinhlelo ze-HVAC ukuze kugcinwe indawo ehlanzekile nephephile.Izibulala-magciwane ze-UV nazo zidumile ezindlini zokuhlanza amanzi okuphuza kanye nezindawo zokubulala amagciwane, ikakhulukazi uma kubhekwa ubhubhane lwakamuva lwe-COVID-19.
Sengiphetha, okokusebenza kokuvala inzalo kudlala indima ebalulekile ekugcineni inhlanzeko, ukuvimbela ukutheleleka kanye nokuqinisekisa ukuphepha komuntu siqu kuzo zonke izimboni eziningi.Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi i-autoclave, isibulali magciwane esomile, isibulali magciwane samakhemikhali noma isibulali magciwane se-UV, uhlobo ngalunye lwesisetshenziswa lunenjongo yalo ehlukile ekuzuzeni ukuvala inzalo okusebenzayo.Kubalulekile ukukhetha amathuluzi afanele ngezidingo ezithile kanye nezidingo zemboni noma isicelo ukuze kuzuzwe imiphumela engcono kakhulu.Ngokutshala impahla yekhwalithi ephezulu yokuvala inzalo nokulandela imihlahlandlela efanele, singanikela emhlabeni onempilo, ophephile.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-30-2023