Iyunithi yokuhlanganisa yokukhipha amakhambi

Isicelo

Le yunithi iyunithi ehlanganisiwe yokukhipha kanye nokuhlushwa, engasetshenziswa emanyuvesi, izikhungo zocwaningo lwesayensi, izibhedlela, amabhizinisi, njll. njengokunqunywa kwemingcele yobuchwepheshe bokukhishwa kwezidakamizwa ezintsha, ukuhlolwa okuphakathi, ukuthuthukiswa kwezinhlobo ezintsha, ukukhishwa kwezinto eziwusizo zokwelapha, ukululama uwoyela okuguquguqukayo, njll. Iyunithi inemisebenzi ephelele, engahlangabezana nezidingo zokukhishwa kwamanzi, ukukhishwa kwamanzi okuguquguqukayo, uwoyela we-alcohol, ukukhishwa kwamanzi, uwoyela we-alcohol, uwoyela we-alcohol. futhi ingabuyisa i-solvent ephilayo. Amandla adonsela phansi athile okukhishwa okugxilile ekugcineni angafinyelela ku-1.3, futhi udonga lwangaphakathi lwe-concentrator aluphekiwe futhi ukukhishwa kushelelezi. Izingxenye eziphelele zihlomele ngokufanele, zihlangene, zincane futhi zinhle ngokubukeka, kulula ukusebenza nokuzinakekela, futhi zihlangabezana nezidingo zokusetshenziswa ngaphansi kwezimo zaselabhorethri. Kubandakanya ithangi elikhipha izinto eziningi, isigxivizo sokucindezelwa kwevacuum, iphampu ye-vacuum yamanzi engaqhumi kanye nesistimu yokushisa kawoyela ephezulu, kanye nawo wonke amapayipi namavalvu.

Iyunithi ye-concentrator ye-Herbal extracting

1.Le mishini inokwakhiwa okuhle kakhulu, i-collocation ephelele, i-operation.It elula ihlanganisa ithangi elikhipha, ibhodwe eligxilile, ithangi lokugcina lokugaywa kabusha kwezinto eziwuketshezi, i-condenser, isihlukanisi samanzi samafutha, isihlungi, iphampu yokulethwa, ipompo ye-vacuum nokunye. Sinokushisa kwesitimu kanye nokushisisa kukagesi, umsebenzisi angakusebenzisa ukuze afake isitimu noma ugesi.
2.Le mishini iqoqa ukukhishwa, ukugxilwa kwe-vacuum, ukubuyiswa kwe-solvent ndawonye futhi ingakwazi ukubona ukusebenza kokukhishwa kwezinga lokushisa elivamile, ukukhishwa kwezinga lokushisa eliphansi, ukuzungeza okushisayo, ukuzungeza kwezinga lokushisa eliphansi, ukugxila okuphansi kwezinga lokushisa kanye nokuqoqwa kwamafutha abalulekile njll.
I-3.Le mishini ingalungisa ngesistimu yokulawula ye-PLC ngokuya ngesidingo somsebenzisi futhi ilawule ipharamitha ngesikhathi sokucubungula ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza kanye nekhwalithi.

Inzuzo

1) Faka i-solvent kube kanye, ukusetshenziswa kwehliswe ngaphezu kuka-40%. Nge-reflux eshisayo, ukujikeleza okuphoqelekile kanye nokukhishwa kwe-soxhlet okuhlanganisiwe, i-solute igcina i-gradient ephezulu ku-solvent, ikhulisa izinga lokuthola ngo-10 kuya ku-15%.

2) Ukuxhuma nokusebenzisa kabusha i-condenser kwenza okokusebenza kuhambisane futhi kulethe ingxenye ngayinye ukuthi idlale ngokugcwele. Ngaphandle kokukhuphula ukutshalwa kwezimali kwedivayisi, Kokubili i-reflux kanye nokutholwa kwe-solvent kungafinyelelwa ngomphumela omuhle.

3) Ubuchwepheshe obusha nezinto ezintsha zisetshenziselwa ukusebenza kahle kweyunithi. Izindawo zeyunithi ezithinta uketshezi lwezokwelapha nezincibilikizo kumathuluzi, izinto zokusebenza namapayipi, zenziwe ngensimbi engagqwali ephakeme kakhulu.